Talking about Franciacorta means, first of all, talking about the extraordinary
sparkling wines produced with the classic method, certainly to be considered
among the excellence of bubbles in the world, and when the subject is about the
sparkling wines production of Franciacorta, Ca' del Bosco is surely one of
those wineries which is almost impossible not to mention for the quality of its
Franciacorta Metodo Classico as well as for its excellent still wines, both
white and red, that successfully support and complete the production of this
renowned winery in Erbusco.
The creator of Ca' del Bosco's success is Maurizio Zanella, founder of the
renowned Franciacorta's winery, whom with passion and attention for details,
alone good presuppositions for quality production, was successful, and he is
always successful, in creating great wines that are rightly and solidly placed
since a very long time at the top of the quality production in the world. One
of the main aims of Ca' del Bosco is certainly quality, a goal that the winery
also achieves by means of researching and experimentation. In order to do that,
the winery has a laboratory with specific equipments that are used for the
proper verifications and tests in order to offer its customers a product of
superior quality. Quality in Ca' del Bosco begins, first of all, in the care
and scrupulous selection of grapes harvested in the winery's vineyards, a
process that can be done thanks to the help and experience of competent
professionals.
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| Maurizio Zanella in his cellar |
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The history of Ca' del Bosco begins at the end of the 1960's, precisely in
1968, when at Erbusco they started planting the very first winery's vineyards;
from those vineyards, as well as other few in other vineyards of Italy, began
the so called Italian Enology Renaissance as well as launching Franciacorta
towards quality sparkling wine production of the world. Everything began few
years earlier, precisely in 1965 when in Franciacorta moved in a house in the
wood, Annamaria Clementi Zanella, mother of Maurizio Zanella, to whom is now
dedicated the most prestigious and refined Franciacorta of the winery. It was
among the Erbusco's hills that Maurizio Zanella started cultivating the passion
for creating great quality wines. After high school, he studied at the Faculty
of Agronomy at the Catholic University of Piacenza and improved his enological
culture by studying for two years at the Station Œnologique de
Bourgogne and at the University of Enology of Bordeaux.
The evolution of Ca' del Bosco's production can be summarized in four
significant historical phases, during each of them the winery introduced
new types of wine up to getting to the present production. During the first
phase, in the beginning of the 1970's, the winery released two still wines: a
white and a red of Franciacorta. The second phase, during the period from 1978
to 1980, the winery decides to start the production of sparkling wines and
releases Franciacorta Brut, Dosage Zero, Rosé, Annamaria Clementi and Satèn, at
those times known as Crèmant. In the 1980's, a period that can be
considered as the third phase, Ca' del Bosco focuses on the production of still
wines and releases the Maurizio Zanella, a wine named after the founder itself
and produced with the classical Bordeaux blend, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet
Franc and Merlot, a Chardonnay, Pinero, produced with Pinot Noir grape and,
finally, Elfo, an interesting white wine produced with Sauvignon Blanc and
other local grapes. During the fourth and last phase, the winery completes its
production line with other non vintage bubbles, as set by the disciplinary
of production for the Appellation of Controlled and Guaranteed Origin (DOCG)
Franciacorta. The way for the production of great quality wines is however
alive and active even nowadays and it is one of the latest wines created at Ca'
del Bosco which is having a new and proved interest towards the Franciacorta's
winery: Carmenèro, a particular and excellent wine produced with a particular
grape: Carmenère.
The peculiarities of Ca' del Bosco are not just wines. The winery is elegantly
decorated with paintings, ancient furnitures and artistic objects that
culminates with a particular gate, entrance to the winery, made by sculptor
Arnaldo Pomodoro and named as Inno al Sole, (Hymn to the Sun). This gate
is made of a round structure of 5 meters of diameter (16.5 feet) which is
divided in two sides of 25 quintals each (2.4 tons). The design of this gate
ended in 1987, whereas the construction ended in 1993. The gate, located at Ca'
del Bosco's entrance, was commissioned by Maurizio Zanella who asked sculptor
Arnaldo Pomodoro to design and make a gate representing the emblematic entrance
towards vineyards and the estate. The gate, according to an artistic point of
view, does not only have the purpose of a portal, it is also the consecration
of the relation between wine and art, because, as stated by Maurizio Zanella
himself, art is also making quality wine. By means of this work of art
Zanella wanted to set the way for a new civilization of wine, by creating a
privileged connection among quality of its structures, lands, men, wine and the
quality of art. According to this philosophy takes form the round shaped gate,
made of bronze with a core of steel, with points upwards similar to arrows, a
big sun, because it is the sun the real nourishment of grape and with its rays
warms and enlightens the sweet hills of Ca' del Bosco.
The events of Maurizio Zanella, as well as those of Ca' del Bosco, are rather
singular and surprising. He starts making wine, and to believe in the
production of quality wines, in a period when in Italy were mainly produced
wines that could not be considered as bad, however they could not have any
chance when compared to the wines of that country which already made of quality
its peculiar characteristic: France. The choice of Maurizio Zanella about
producing quality wines began after he traveled in France, in the beginning of
the 1970's, precisely in Bourgogne, and at just 17 years old he was absolutely
amazed by the French quality and truly disappointed by the Italian one. It was
during that time he decided his job would have been making great wines in the
lands where he lived. A decision that surely took lots of courage, even because
at those times his decision was not even understood by his Italian
colleagues wine producers and, not to mention, he was considered, together
with other few pioneers of the renaissance of Italian enology, as a
visionary. Time proved Maurizio Zanella was right and within less than ten
years his wines are already renowned in many countries of the world. With the
success of his wines he is also successful is turning into reality his wish of
getting the world of art closer to the one of wine, once again, a difficult
choice for those times, however, as Zanella himself reminds, those were times
when wine was living a new era and therefore it was necessary to impose changes
that could be immediately evident.
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Inno al Sole, entrance gate of Ca' del Bosco | |
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After about twenty years, the results achieved by Ca' del Bosco confirm that
Maurizio Zanella was absolutely right in being determined in his aims. His
wines are now celebrated everywhere and they always achieve the best results
and the best successes in every place; Ca' del Bosco's wines are always awarded
and get the best acclaims both from customers and the professionals working in
the wine business. His still wines have always been successful everywhere and
whenever they competed or compared to great wines from other countries,
including France, they always ended up being awarded with the best triumphs and
honors. The same is also true for Franciacorta sparkling wines, just to mention
one, the excellent Cuvée Annamaria Clementi 1996, considered as one of the best
Italian sparkling wines Metodo Classico, and it often outclasses even the
most outstanding French Champagne in occasion of many wine contests, moreover,
it is the only Italian sparkling wine to be included in the first one hundred
wines of the century. Cuvée Annamaria Clementi is not the only sparkling wine
of Ca' del Bosco to dare so much. The result of a recent survey organized
by a famous German magazine, conducted on sparkling wines from all over the
world whose work was guaranteed by seven professional wine tasters, Ca' del
Bosco's Franciacorta Dosage Zero was awarded to the prestigious first place and
left behind a number of worth representatives of international class, including
also thirteen Champagnes and three Franciacortas.
The ambitions of the volcanic Zanella are not only that. Within September
2003 it will be completed the new cellar at Ca' del Bosco, a project of
increasing and renewal of the company which involved the winery for two years,
and that will occupy an area of twenty thousand square meters (23920 square
yards) in order to have room for new services and structures capable of
guaranteeing a production of one million and two hundred thousands bottles. The
new structure will also have an underground aging cellar of thirteen thousands
square meters (15550 square yards) that will host two thousands barriques, as
well as other rooms for aging and laboratories for analyses, in particular one
expressly built for the analysis of the land and of the foliar apparatuses. At
the end of the work the new area of Ca' del Bosco destined to vineyards will be
about 140 hectares (246 acres). Ca' del Bosco also joined the group of
producers who decided to adopt the appellation Curtefranca in order to
clearly differentiate Terre di Franciacorta wines as well as avoiding any
confusion with the sparkling wines produced in the very same area and simply
called Franciacorta. For this purpose the winery has created a new look for
these two Curtefranca wines, a white and a red, by designing a new label which
depicts the original Ca' del Bosco's mark of the 1980's. Even in the vineyards
they are about to do new works in order to improve quality with a density of
nine thousands vines per hectare and they will manually harvest grapes which
will be gathered in boxes containing fifteen kilograms each. (33 lbs.) Since
two vintages, as the grapes are being harvested, they are stored in
refrigerators waiting to be pressed according to the rhythm of work for the
pressing machines. Within twentyfour hours from harvesting, grapes are manually
selected and then pressed. The production of white wines does not have any
destemming process, the bunches are pressed as a whole, while selecting during
the many working phases, different qualities of must. The production of red
grapes goes under a destemming process and then they are pressed and the must
is then transferred in steel tanks where the alcoholic fermentation takes
place.
Ca' del Bosco's wines are sold in 28 foreign countries, to whose it is destined
about the 30% of the production. Both in Italy and abroad, the distribution
policy is mainly in favor of the restaurant and wine shop business. The current
production of Ca' del Bosco is rather diversified and vast and provides
Curtefranca Bianco, Curtefranca rosso and Chardonnay as Terre di Franciacorta
DOC wines; Elfo 11 and Carmenèro as table wines; Pinero and Maurizio
Zanella as IGT Sebino wines; Franciacorta Brut, Franciacorta Satèn Vintage,
Franciacorta Rosé Vintage, Franciacorta Brut Vintage, Franciacorta Dosage Zero
Vintage and Cuvée Annamaria Clementi as Franciacorta DOCG sparkling wines.
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